Equisetum ramosissimum kunth common names branched horsetail in english boston horsetail in english. This is an attractive, clumpforming evergreen, reedlike plant with tubular, pointed, upright green leaves. Click here to see all semantic properties associated with this page. Equisetum species weed management guide horsetails equisetumspecies the importation of e. This pdf version does not have an isbn or issn and is not therefore effectively published. This page was last edited on 11 february 2017, at 14. This page was last edited on 4 february 2018, at 18. Equisetum ramosissimum is a perennial fern widely distributed across south africa located mainly along rivers or streams.
As a medicinal herb, equisetum ramossisemum has been utilized for centuries as a diuretic and has been recommended for different disorders. The invention relates to a chinese materia medica preparation with total flavonoids of equisetum ramosissimum desfontaines, a preparation method thereof, and the application thereof in preparation of medicines for treating hepatic diseases. Vc6 rare an erect evergreen plant, with wellbranched scabrous stems, this is the most frequent horsetail of ruderal areas in southern europe. The plants database includes the following 19 species of equisetum. Cultivation details a plant with a very wide range, found from temperate europe and asia through to the tropics of africa and asia. Equisetum ramosissimum at the fern pages usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. American horsetail commonly known as american horsetail, the stems are thicker than equisetum hyemale, plus they are an attractive pink colour when young. Equisetum ramosissimum hana alebous 1, mohammad hudaib 2, arwa hudeb 3, suzanne sober 1, rosianna gray 4 and margaret dean johnson 4 1department of biology, the university of jordan, amman, jordan. The stems bear dark coloured joints at regular intervals, giving plants the appearance. Cn1022726a chinese medicine preparation containing. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Equisetum arvense was used traditionally for tuberculosis, as a catarrh in the kidney and bladder regions, as a hematostatic for profuse menstruation, nasal, pulmonary and gastric hemorrhages, for brittle fingernails and loss of.
Viane, an extensinrich matrix lines the carinal canals in equisetum ramosissimum, which may function as waterconducting. Equisetum ramosissimum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Jstor is part of ithaka, a notforprofit organization helping the academic community use digital technologies to preserve the scholarly record and to advance research and teaching in sustainable ways. We present the first explicit phylogenetic study of equisetum, including all 15 species and two. The aim of this study was to investigate the maternal toxicity of aerial parts of equisetum ramosissimum extract on pregnant spraguedawley rats. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Equisetum ramosissimum 2, vertakte paardenstaart, saxifragarutger barendse. To evaluate the effect of aqueous extract of giant horsetail aegh as immunomodulatory therapy, antigeninduced arthritis aia was generated in mice with methylated bovine serum albumin mbsa. I am particularly interested in macroevolutionary rates and characters that diagnose large clades of ferns and lycophytes. Various ethnobotanical uses have been reported for this plant. Note that the pdf version is the booklet as published, whereas the excel spreadsheet incorporates subsequent corrections.
Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts. Pdf a recent survey for pteridophytic flora in the lower gangetic plain of west bengal, india reports the natural occurrence of equisetum ramosissimum. Reviewer ralf knapp notes that both subspecies of equisetum ramosissimum are present in taiwan but that the exact distribution both regional and elevational is currently insufficiently known. Effect of storage temperature on green spore longevity for.
Equisetum hyemale, commonly called scouring rush or rough horsetail, is a nonflowering, rushlike, rhizomatous, evergreen perennial which typically grows 35 tall and is native to large portions of eurasia, canada and the u. Full text article asian journal of pharmaceutical education and. Kentucky native plant society, usdanrcs, plants as well as being highly invasive, horsetails are toxic to livestock and can kill some animals. Equisetum giganteum is a plant used in traditional medicine as diuretic. South african national biodiversity institute, compton herbarium. Download includes an excel spreadsheet of the attributes, and a pdf explaining the background and nomenclature. Show all show tabs branched scouringrush general information. It typically occurs in wet woods, moist hillsides and peripheries of water bodies lakes, rivers, ponds.
View the article pdf and any associated supplements and figures for a period of 48 hours. Equisetum ramosissimum branched horsetail iucn red list. Ea extract was known to have potent antioxidative properties, reducing power, dpph scavenging activity, and metal ion chelating activity. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Author links open overlay panel shouheng liu chihong kuok. Hence, it is likely that some images may not be exactly of equisetum ramosissimum. Equisetum definition of equisetum by the free dictionary. Preparation of stable tetraethylenepentaminemodified ordered mesoporous silica sorbents by recycling natural equisetum ramosissimum. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Those interested in submitting manuscripts need not be members of the american fern society.
Equisetum ramosissimum species is considered a medicinal plant used to treat various diseases. View of the thiket of thorny bushes where the horsetail grows, 26. Abstract the antioxidant and scavenging activities of above ground parts of equisetum arvense l. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the plants classification report. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Effect of aqueous extract of giant horsetail equisetum. North america, europe, asia, africa, pacific islands. The stem may remain tufted and small when growing in sandy soils along river banks, but attains a height of several metres when growing. Equisetum ramosissimum, a genus of equisetaceae, is a medicinal plant that can be separated into ethyl acetate ea, dichloromethane dm. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Activities of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, guaiacol peroxidase and glutathione peroxidase, quantities of reduced glutathione. Equisetum ramosissimum online atlas of the british and.
Aerial plant parts of equisetum ramosissimum filippov, 2005 a, branch with whorl at node martin, 2010 b. Plants profile for equisetum ramosissimum branched. Equisetum ramosissimum name synonyms equisetum pannonicum waldst. The american fern journal, a quarterly, international, scholarly journal that includes research papers on all aspects relating to ferns and related plants, has been published since 1910. From our knowledge this is the first time this plant is tested in an in vivo model of acute inflammation. Equisetum ramosissimum, a genus of equisetaceae, is a medicinal plant that can be separated into ethyl acetate ea, dichloromethane dm, n hexane hex, methanol meoh, and water extracts. Chemical composition of essential oil from equisetum. The plant body of equisetum has an aerial part and an underground rhizome part fig. It is not the same species as equisetum ramosissimum kunth, which is a synonym of equisetum giganteum botanists today recognize two subspecies. Equisetum ramosissimum is found in marshes and abandoned rice fields, in meadows along streams or trails, or attached to rocks in streams, from humid lowlands up to severe alpine conditions at 3600 m altitude. Equisetum ramosissimum 3, vertakte paardenstaart, saxifragapeter meininger. Equisetum ramosissimum l somerset rare plants group. The rhizome is perennial, horizontal, branched and creeping in nature. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 26600163 with original publication details.
Preparation of stable tetraethylenepentaminemodified. The chinese materia medica preparation with the total flavonoids of equisetum ramosissimum desfontaines of the invention consists of 0. This is the profile for the plant equisetum ramosissimum branched horsetail denb izziemel. Biofunctional activities of equisetum ramosissimum extract. Green spores of ferns lose viability quickly, and need specialized treatment for longterm conservation in germplasm banks. Easily grown in ordinary garden soil, so long as it remains moist.
Females were mated and the coupling time was recorded at gestation day 0 e0. Dry storage at different temperatures was studied in green spores of osmunda regalis and equisetum ramosissimum. Putod, equisetum ramossissimum, branched horsetail philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo umali stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Several compounds have been previously isolated from e. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Weed management guide horsetails equisetum species. Please note that the above slideshow is automatically created by searching flickr and does not contain manually curated images. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. Changes in germination percentage, time to 50% of maximum germination t50 and tendency for normal growth of the gametophyte were assayed during. The antioxidant and scavenging activities of above ground parts of equisetum arvense l. An extensinrich matrix lines the carinal canals in equisetum ramosissimum, which may function as water. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext.
579 590 253 343 560 1007 26 1166 1263 1523 118 212 190 1377 1292 698 859 562 1463 1051 621 544 1162 870 823 1119 1465 544 404 455 975 1177 285 1216 244 1181 243 961 146 555 756 356 206 307